Unique among Earth’s creatures, turtles are the only animals to form a shell on the outside of their bodies through a fusion of modified ribs, vertebrae and shoulder girdle bones. The turtle shell is a unique modification, and how and when it originated has fascinated and confounded biologists for more than two centuries.
The oldest relative of living animals is a jellyfish - Big Think
The insight of Darwin's work on corals, worms and co-evolution
Newdesk Search, Page 312
Newdesk Search, Page 312
Why the Octopus Lost Its Shell
Scientists Discover That Turtles Began Living in Shells Much
Hawksbill Turtle
Newdesk Search, Page 312
Turtle, Species, Classification, & Facts
Hawksbill Sea Turtle - The Australian Museum
Stanford researchers discover that animal functional diversity